Kugirango ube umwihariko muburyo bwo gupakira no kwerekana imiterere, ibishushanyo nuburyo bwingenzi bwo kwerekana imvugo, bigira uruhare rwumucuruzi, ibikubiye muri paki binyuze mubikorwa byitumanaho ryerekanwa kubakoresha, hamwe ningaruka zikomeye ziboneka, bishobora gutera abaguzi kwitondera, bityo bikabyara ubushake bwo kugura.
Hitamo ibintu byo gupakira ibishushanyo
1 .Gupakira ibishushanyo nibirimo gupakira bifitanye isano ya hafi.
Ibishushanyo byo gupakira birashobora kuvunagurwa nkubushushanyo bwikigereranyo, igice-gishushanyo mbonera nubushushanyo mbonera bwerekana ubwoko butatu, bifitanye isano rya hafi nibiri muri paki, kugirango bigaragaze neza ibiranga ibicuruzwa, bitabaye ibyo nta kamaro bifite, birashobora ntukibutse ikintu icyo aricyo cyose, ntushobora gutegurwa kubaho ingaruka zizaba kunanirwa gukomeye kwabapakira. Muri rusange, niba ibicuruzwa bitoneshwa na physiologique, nko kurya, kunywa, byibanda cyane ku gukoresha ibishushanyo mbonera; niba ibicuruzwa bitoneshwa mubitekerezo, ibyinshi mubikoresha ibishushanyo mbonera cyangwa igice-gishushanyo.
2.Gupakira ibishushanyo bifitanye isano n'imyaka, igitsina, urwego rw'uburezi rw'abareba
Gupakira ibishushanyo nibintu byubujurire bifitanye isano, cyane cyane kumyaka 30 yimyaka iragaragara. Ibicuruzwa bipfunyika bishushanyo mbonera, bigomba gufatwa neza kugirango ukore igishushanyo mbonera cyo gupakira gishobora kubona ikintu cyifuzo cyo kumenyekana, kugirango ugere ku ntego yicyifuzo.
3, .impamvu zuburinganire
Abagabo bakunda gufata ibyago kandi bafite intego yo gutsinda abandi; abategarugori bakunda kuba abahanga kandi bashikamye, kubwibyo, abagabo bahitamo ibishushanyo, ibihimbano bya siyanse nuburyo bushya bwo kwerekana muburyo bwo kwerekana ibicapo. Abagore bakunda cyane ibyifuzo byamarangamutima, bahitamo uburyo bwikigereranyo kandi bwiza bwo kwerekana, hamwe nibintu bya physiologique na psychologique, nabyo bigomba kwitabwaho.
Icya kabiri, imvugo yo gupakira ibishushanyo
Mugushushanya gupakira, hariho cyane cyane ubwoko bukurikira bwo gupakira ibishushanyo mbonera byerekana imiterere, bigomba gukoreshwa muburyo bworoshye mugupakira.
- Kwororoka kw'ibicuruzwa
Ibicuruzwa byororoka birashobora gutuma abakiriya bumva neza ibikubiye muri paki, kugirango bitange ingaruka ziboneka nibisabwa kugirango bigerweho, mubisanzwe ukoresheje ibishushanyo mbonera cyangwa ifoto ifatika. Nkibipfunyika byibiribwa, kugirango bigaragaze uburyohe bwibiryo, akenshi amafoto yibiribwa yacapishijwe kubipfunyika byibicuruzwa, kugirango arusheho gushimangira umuguzi wihariye, bikavamo ubushake bwo kugura.
- amashyirahamwe y'ibicuruzwa
"Gukora ku byabaye" ni ukuvuga, ibintu bitera ubuzima busa nubuzima hamwe nibitekerezo n'amarangamutima, ni umuhuza mubyiyumvo, ikintu kijyanye nikintu cyo kuva mubintu bikajya mubindi, kuva mubintu bimwe ugatekereza kubindi bintu. Muri rusange, ibintu nyamukuru biva mubigaragara mubicuruzwa, ingaruka yibicuruzwa nyuma yo gukoresha ibiranga ibicuruzwa, uko ibicuruzwa bihagaze no gukoresha leta, ibigize ibicuruzwa hamwe nububiko bwibigize, isoko y'ibicuruzwa, amateka y'ibicuruzwa n'amateka, ibiranga inkomoko n'imigenzo y'igihugu hamwe nibindi bice byo gushushanya ibishushanyo mbonera byerekana ibicuruzwa, kuburyo iyo abantu babonye ibishushanyo bishobora guhuzwa nibiri mubipfunyika. .
- Ikimenyetso cyibicuruzwa
Igishushanyo cyiza cyo gupakira kirasa, kirashimwa, kuburyo abantu badashobora kubura kugura. Ikintu abantu bagomba gukunda ningaruka zikigereranyo zituruka mubipfunyika. Uruhare rwikigereranyo ruri mubisobanuro, nubwo bidatanga ibitekerezo cyangwa muburyo bwihariye, ariko imikorere yibisobanuro irakomeye, rimwe na rimwe kuruta imvugo yikigereranyo. Nko mubishushanyo mbonera byikawa, kubishushanyo bishyushye bipfunyika bishushanya ubuziranenge bwikawa, ariko kandi nikimenyetso cyabasore nabakobwa mubucuti no gukundana nibyingenzi mubinyobwa, kugirango bikurura abaguzi.
4, gukoresha ikirango cyangwa ikirangantego
Gukoresha ibirango cyangwa ibimenyetso byerekana ibicuruzwa bipfunyika ibicuruzwa, birashobora kwerekana ikirango no kuzamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa. Imifuka myinshi yo guhaha hamwe nugupakira itabi bikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo gupakira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-31-2023